FEMA Flood Map Service Center: Hazus
FEMA’s Geographic Information System (GIS) Software and Data for Estimating Potential Losses from Disasters
Hazus is FEMA’s nationally standardized risk assessment tool, offering advanced methodologies for estimating potential losses from natural disasters such as floods, hurricanes, earthquakes, and tsunamis. Designed using Geographic Information System (GIS) technology, Hazus provides the tools and data necessary to determine important insights for disaster planning, mitigation, and emergency response.
For more information about the Hazus program, please visit the Hazus home page.
Hazus in ArcPro is now available and represents a major upgrade, including:
- Integration with ArcGIS Pro, providing users with advanced Geographic Information System (GIS) capabilities, an improved user interface, and modern tools for hazard analysis.
- Simplified workflows for flood and hurricane models.
Latest Release: Hazus 7.1
Hazus 7.1 represents an upgrade to the first ArcGIS Pro-based release of Hazus 7.0. Hazus 7.1 is the second version of the Hazus software compatible with ArcGIS Pro (v3.4), offering a modern platform for natural hazard risk assessments. Below are key features available in this release:
- Upgrade in Place: Users will not have to uninstall, risk losing data or start over with the latest release. Hazus 7.1 is available as a patch on top of Hazus 7.0.
- User Supplied Hurricane Scenarios: Following National Hurricane Center data import functionality in Hazus 7.0, users can now import custom windspeed data.
- Results Export: Users can export analysis results right from the Hazus workflow, streamlining a process that was previously only available as an open-source Hazus Export tool.
- Hurricane Fixes: Updates to hurricane damage functions, Specific Building Type (SBT) damage state building counts, and a repackaging of hurricane state data are available.
Hazus 7.0 and 7.1 mark major milestones as the first of many releases in ArcGIS Pro.
While some features from Hazus 6.1 on ArcMap may not yet be available, we're actively working to integrate key functionalities into future releases. We are committed to providing the risk assessment community with accessible, reliable tools that meet your evolving needs.
Join us as we strive to deliver the best possible natural hazard risk assessment software and stay informed about the latest developments by signing up for our email updates.
Steps to use Hazus 7.0
- Download Hazus 7.0: Download and extract the "HazusPro_App" media and save it to a known file location.
- Review Release Guides: Open and read the "Hazus 7.0 Getting Started Guide" to install and run Hazus. The "Hazus 7.0 Release Notes" are available for more detailed information.
Access to Inventory Data
With Hazus 7.0, we’ve made it easier to get started by taking care of all the back-end database setup. All you need to do is open Hazus and begin using the software. There is no longer a need for users to manually download and extract Hazus databases, like in previous releases.
For users interested in exploring Hazus inventory data without running the software, the Hazus Inventory National Database is available. This dataset compiles all baseline inventory data for the continental United States, Alaska, Hawaii, and United States territories into a single, easily accessible file. Download the data here.
Steps to use Hazus 7.1
- Ensure system meets the minimum system and software requirements. Users must have ArcGIS Pro and Hazus 7.0 installed first.
- Download Hazus 7.1: Download and extract the "Hazus_7_1_patch" media and save it to a known file location.
- Review Release Guides: Open and read the "Hazus 7-1 Getting Started Guide" to install and run Hazus. The "Hazus 7-1 Release Notes" are available for more detailed information.
What’s the Difference between Hazus in ArcPro and Hazus 6.1?
While some features from Hazus 6.1 on ArcMap may not be available, but the team is actively working to integrate key functionalities into future releases. The Hazus program is committed to providing the risk assessment community with accessible, reliable tools that meet ever-evolving needs. Join us to deliver the best possible risk assessment software. Stay informed about the latest developments by signing up for email updates.
Hazus 6.1 was built as an extension of ArcMap (v10.8.2), which is in Mature Support and may no longer be available solution for users. More information can be found here.
Hazus 7.1 is built as an extension of ArcGIS Pro (v3.4). See Table below covering the general functionality available in both. For detailed information about what is available in Hazus 6.1 and Hazus 7.1, please refer to the respective Release Notes available with each Hazus application download.
General Functionality Available in Hazus 6.1 and Hazus in ArcPro
| Feature | Hazus 6.1 | Hazus in ArcPro |
|---|---|---|
| Software Compatibility | ArcMap Desktop v10.8.2 | ArcGIS Pro v3.4 |
| Hurricane Analysis | Available; Requires the Hazus open-source Hurricane Hazard Import Tool (HHIT) for National Hurricane Center data analysis | Available for National Hurricane Center data. User Supplied analysis built into the software is now available in 7.1 |
| Flood Analysis | Available to users with or without hazards data | Available to users with hazard data (i.e., flood inundation depth grids) |
| Average Annualized Loss (AAL) | Available for earthquake, flood, and hurricane models | Available only for the flood model, specifically for users with hazard data (i.e., any 3 or more multi-return period depth grids) |
| Probabilistic Analysis | Available for earthquake, flood, and hurricane models | Available only for the flood model, specifically for users with hazard data (i.e., depth grids representing flood probability intervals) |
| Earthquake Analysis | Available | Not yet available |
| Tsunami Analysis | Available | Not yet available |
| Flood Depth Grid Creation | Available | Not yet available |
| Reports | Available | Not yet available |
Comparison in ArcMap and ArcGIS Pro
This resource offers Hazus users a side-by-side comparison of the differences between the latest versions of Hazus on two Geographic Information System (GIS) platforms, ArcGIS Desktop (known as ArcMap) and ArcGIS Pro. As FEMA’s Hazus Program transitions all Hazus features from ArcMap to ArcGIS Pro, we encourage users to reference this side-by-side contrast to determine which version will best meet their hazard modeling needs.
General Features
| Feature | ArcMap | ArcGIS Pro |
|---|---|---|
| Esri Software |
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| System Recommended Requirements |
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| Installation |
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| Update Process |
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| Improved User Interface |
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| State Data Inventory |
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| Comprehensive Data Management System (CDMS) | Comprehensive Data Management System is available:
|
Comprehensive Data Management System is not available:
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| Study Region (6.1)/Study Area (7.0) |
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| Report Generation |
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| Results Export |
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| Limitations |
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Flood Hazard Features
| Feature | ArcMap | ArcGIS Pro |
|---|---|---|
| Depth Grid Import |
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| Depth Grid Generation |
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| Average Annualized Loss (AAL) Calculation |
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| Debris Generation |
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| Coastal |
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| Study Region (6.1)/Study Area (7.0) |
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Hurricane Hazard Features
| Feature | ArcMap | ArcGIS Pro |
|---|---|---|
| Scenarios |
Probabilistic
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Probabilistic
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| Storm Tracks |
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| National Hurricane Center |
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| Model Limitations |
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Earthquake Hazard Features
| Feature | ArcMap | ArcGIS Pro |
|---|---|---|
| Scenarios |
Historical Events
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Not available at this time. |
Tsunami Hazard Features
| Feature | ArcMap | ArcGIS Pro |
|---|---|---|
| Hazard Type |
Runup Only-Mean Sea Level
|
Not available at this time. |
Hazus Program Open Source Tools
The Hazus Program also offers open-source risk assessment tools. Our available tools aim to leverage the best available public data, open-source technology, and transparent methodologies to make data-driven risk reduction more accessible to communities across the U.S.
Hazus Flood Assessment Structure Tool (FAST): Rapidly analyze structure-specific flood losses using open-source Python - no mapping or coding skills required! FAST operates independently of Esri and Hazus software, making it easily accessible for anyone. Users can also perform an Average Annualized Loss (AAL) analysis with FAST. Download the tool and read more about it here.
Flood Hazard Import Tool (FHIT): Allows Hazus users to rapidly access and incorporate publicly available flood hazard data from ADCIRC into a Hazus 6.1 flood analysis. Download the tool and read more about it here.
Hazus Hurricane Hazard Import Tool (HHIT): Allows Hazus users to rapidly access and incorporate authoritative hurricane hazard data from the National Hurricane Center into a Hazus 6.1 hurricane analysis. Download the tool and read more about it here.
Hazus Export Tool: Extracts and summarizes Hazus 6.1 risk assessment results in a handful of spreadsheets, shapefiles, and a visual report using open source Python. Download the tool and read more about it here.
Additional Resources and Data
Additional Resources
- Email Updates: Stay informed about webinars, workshops, and software and data updates by signing up for our email list.
- Technical Support: Contact the Hazus Help Desk at FEMA-Hazus-Support@fema.dhs.gov for assistance.
- User Manuals and Technical Manuals: Access comprehensive guides for Hazus 6.1 and Hazus 7.0. Please note that the Hazus 7.0 User Manual is available now, and the Technical Manual(s) will be available after release.
- YouTube Training Videos: Step-by-step tutorials and training sessions for Hazus 6.1 in ArcMap.
- Hazus Loss Library: A centralized repository for exploring and downloading pre-ran Hazus results.
Data Resources
Hazus Inventory National Database: The national database compiles all the Hazus baseline inventory data for the continental United States, Alaska, Hawaii and United States territories, into a single file that is easy to download and use with any Geographic Information System software. This dataset is designed to assist Geographic Information System professionals and the risk assessment community by making Hazus inventory data easily accessible. Download the data and read more in the data dictionary here.
National Structure Inventory (NSI 2022): The Hazus Program partnered with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) to develop the National Structure Inventory (NSI 2022). This dataset was used in the creation of the Hazus Inventory general building stock (GBS) data. Download the data and learn more about it here.
Sample Tsunami Hazard Data: The Hazus Tsunami model, currently available only in Hazus version 6.1, requires users to supply their own data, using formats adapted from NOAA's PMEL Short-term Inundation Forecast for Tsunami (SIFT) product. To make this easier, we compiled sample tsunami hazard data from PMEL SIFT for five locations: Crescent City, California; Garibaldi, Oregon; Homer, Alaska; Kahului, Hawaii; and Westport, Washington. Each folder provides the necessary data for Level 1, 2, and 3 analysis in Hazus. These files are tested and compatible with Hazus or can serve as templates for your local data. For more details, refer to the Hazus 4.0 Release Notes. Download the sample data here.
